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The History of Ceramics
George E. Ohr - The Mad Potter
Paul Greenhalgh and Stephanie Rozene travel to the American South at the end the nineteenth century to explore the life and work of George E Ohr - otherwise known as the Mad Potter of Biloxi. Overlooked for much of his life, this eccentric character worked tirelessly creating innovative, wild and exquisitely crafted art pottery. He was a renowned showman using slogans, banners and sales gimmicks to market his wares and was the self proclaimed "world's best art-potter". His life's work remained undiscovered, gathering dust in a garage for decades before an antiques dealer happened upon them in his son's auto shop. Today, his legacy is firmly recognised as a founding father of the art pottery movement and there is a museum in his name, designed by Frank Gehry, in his hometown of Biloxi.
Images of artworks and photographs in this episode:
Pitcher, 1889-1910, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET, N.Y. Vase (Blue/Twist), 1987-1900, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET, N.Y. Vase (Red), 1895-1910, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET, N.Y. Vase (pink/purple/pinched), 1897-1910, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET, N.Y. Photo of George E. Ohr – The Mad Potter of Biloxi (1857-1918) Photo of George E. Ohr (1857-1918) – outside studio with signage Photo of George E. Ohr (1857-1918) – studio with “Greatest Potter on Earth” signage Photo of George E. Ohr (1857-1918) – inside studio with pots George E. Ohr, The Mad Potter of Biloxi. Harpers Magazine, 1892-1893 Burnt Babies, 1894, George E. Ohr Burnt Babies, 1894, George E. Ohr Vase (Red), 1895-96, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET Tea Pot, 1897-1900, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMet Pitcher (Brown/Gold/Pinched), 1896, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMet Photo of George E. Ohr (1895-1918) - workshop Bowl (Green/Gold), 1897-1910, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET Bowl (Pinched Clay), 1898-1910, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET Vase (Black/Blue), 1900, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET Vase (Red/Brown), 1890-1905, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET Pitcher (Green), 1890-1905, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMet Clock face and Vase (Pink), 1898, George E. Ohr. Image courtesy of TheMET. Photo of Ohr and O’Keefe Museum of Art in Biloxi, Mississippi – architect Frank Gehry.
Professor Paul Greenhalgh is a specialist on the art and design of the Modern period. He has written widely on Art Nouveau and curated several exhibitions including the major survey Art Nouveau 1890-1914, which toured internationally (2000-01). His books include Ephemeral Vistas (1988), Modernism in Design (1990), Art Nouveau 1890–1914 (2000), The Modern Ideal (2005), Fair World (2011), L’Art Nouveau: La Revolution Decorative (2013), Ceramic Art and Civilisation (2021) and Pablo Picasso: The Legacy of Youth (2022). He has held positions as Head of Research at the V&A Museum, London; President and Director at the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington DC; Director of the Sainsbury Centre, Norwich; and Inaugural Director of the Zaha Hadid Foundation, London. He was born and raised in Bolton, and is a proud Lancastrian.
Stephanie Rozene is a ceramic artist, Professor of Art, and the Ceramics Program Coordinator at Hartwick College in Oneonta, New York she has been teaching, writing and making art since 2004. At Hartwick she's been honored with the Wandersee Scholar in Residence award twice, along with the Teacher Scholar Award. Stephanie's research uses historical ornament and porcelain as a visual language to critique contemporary political rhetoric, and she also explores the history of clay as a cooking tool. Her work has been shown extensively both nationally and internationally. She is a member of the International Academy of Ceramics and is the Vice President of the board of trustees for the Watershed Center for Ceramic Arts in Newcastle, Maine, and was educated at NSCAD University in Nova Scotia, Canada and the New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University.
44.43
The Terracotta Warriors
This week on The History of Ceramics, we uncover the extraordinary story of the Terracotta Warriors—thousands of life-sized clay soldiers created over 2,000 years ago to guard the tomb of Qin Shi Huang. From one of history's greatest archaeological discoveries to the remarkable craftsmanship behind this vast underground army, we explore how these silent guardians reveal the power, ambition, and artistic achievements of ancient China. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they discover why the Terracotta Warriors remain one of the greatest ceramic masterpieces ever created.
50:43
Lucie Rie & Hans Coper - Clay, Courage and Reinvention - Part 1
This week on The History of Ceramics, we explore the extraordinary life of Lucie Rie. Forced to flee Vienna in 1938, Rie rebuilt her life in London and became one of the most influential ceramic artists of the twentieth century. We trace her journey from refugee to pioneer, discovering how her elegant forms, innovative glazes, and uncompromising vision transformed modern studio pottery. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they uncover the remarkable story of Lucie Rie—and how one artist changed the history of ceramics.
43.31
Lucie Rie & Hans Coper - Clay, Courage and Reinvention - Part 2
"This week on The History of Ceramics, we tell the remarkable story of Hans Coper, who arrived in Britain as a refugee with no experience of pottery and became one of the defining ceramic artists of the twentieth century. We explore his creative partnership with Lucie Rie, the bold sculptural forms that made his work unique, and the lasting legacy he left on modern ceramics. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they discover how Hans Coper transformed clay into one of the great artistic languages of the modern age."
44.43
This week on The History of Ceramics, we uncover the extraordinary story of the Terracotta Warriors—thousands of life-sized clay soldiers created over 2,000 years ago to guard the tomb of Qin Shi Huang. From one of history's greatest archaeological discoveries to the remarkable craftsmanship behind this vast underground army, we explore how these silent guardians reveal the power, ambition, and artistic achievements of ancient China. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they discover why the Terracotta Warriors remain one of the greatest ceramic masterpieces ever created.
View episode
50:43
This week on The History of Ceramics, we explore the extraordinary life of Lucie Rie. Forced to flee Vienna in 1938, Rie rebuilt her life in London and became one of the most influential ceramic artists of the twentieth century. We trace her journey from refugee to pioneer, discovering how her elegant forms, innovative glazes, and uncompromising vision transformed modern studio pottery. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they uncover the remarkable story of Lucie Rie—and how one artist changed the history of ceramics.
View episode
43.31
"This week on The History of Ceramics, we tell the remarkable story of Hans Coper, who arrived in Britain as a refugee with no experience of pottery and became one of the defining ceramic artists of the twentieth century. We explore his creative partnership with Lucie Rie, the bold sculptural forms that made his work unique, and the lasting legacy he left on modern ceramics. Join Stephanie Rozene and Paul Greenhalgh as they discover how Hans Coper transformed clay into one of the great artistic languages of the modern age."
View episode