It has been attacked with a hammer, condemned as blasphemous and sparked a round of cuts in US arts funding and now one of the most controversial artworks of the 1980s is going back on show.
Andres Serrano's Piss Christ, a photograph of a small plastic crucifix submerged in a tank of the artist's urine, will be exhibited at the Beaverbrook Gallery in Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada, from Friday.
The work includes the damage caused in a hammer attack in France 15 years ago which has never been repaired at the insistence of the artist and its owner, collector Bob Rennie.
It first sparked a storm of protest when it was shown in the United States in 1989 and it emerged Serrano had been paid by the taxpayer-funded National Endowment for the Arts which subsequently had its budget cut.
A decade later, an attempt to show it at Australia's National Gallery of Victoria was cancelled after protests and legal action by the then Catholic Archbishop of Melbourne.
It is on show along with works by Salvador Dali at the Beaverbrook until November 29.